This work presents a new variant of the Green Vehicle Routing Problem with time windows. We propose an iterative local search heuristic to optimize the routing of a mixed vehicle fleet, composed of electric and conventional (internal combustion engine) vehicles. Since the batteries of electric vehicles have a limited autonomy of the battery, we consider the possibility of recharging partially at any of the available stations. In addition, we explicitly take into account a limitation on the polluting emissions for the conventional vehicles. The behaviour of the proposed approach is evaluated empirically on a large set of test instances.
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Titolo: | The green mixed fleet vehicle routing problem with partial battery recharging and time windows |
Autori: | |
Data di pubblicazione: | 2019 |
Rivista: | |
Handle: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11770/289884 |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 1.1 Articolo in rivista |