It is the first Italian translation of the text of the three “Oscar Iden Lectures”, held by Carroll Quigley as a historian of civilizations and political systems at the School of Foreign Service of Georgetown University, in October 1976, shortly before his death. In this sort of intellectual and political testament, the author, with an original approach that has several traits in common with political realism, outlines the development of the state and what he calls “public authority” in the West in the millennium 979-1976. He dwells, also with some interesting incursions into Italian history and political historiography, on the main forms of government in Europe, on the revolutions, among which the military one stands out for its analytical acumen, on the affirmation of the “police” or administrative power which turns out to be the distinctive element of the modern sovereignty, defined especially about the development of the establishment. This is followed by deep considerations on twentieth-century American democracy in relation to the development of weapons systems and electoral flows and its dependence on the uncontrolled power of mammoth corporations that delimit sovereignty. Finally, the decadence of communities as the main consequence of the growth of the highly centralized state is analysed.
È un grandioso affresco storico-politico (pur nella sua sinteticità) quello abbozzato da Carroll Quigley in questo scritto inedito, con l’obiettivo di spiegare come si è sviluppato nell’arco di circa un millennio quella che lui chiama “autorità pubblica” (termine che lo storico statunitense preferisce a quello di “stato”). Questa particolare forma del potere, frutto di una lenta edificazione in chiave simbolica e politico-giuridica, rappresenta, a suo giudizio, ciò che più caratterizza la civiltà occidentale rispetto agli altri grandi sistemi culturali comparsi nello stesso arco temporale sulla scena storica globale. Una costruzione grandiosa, ma entrata irreversibilmente in crisi e destinata – come tutti i prodotti della storia e della cultura umana – ad essere superata e rimpiazzata. Da cosa?
Carroll Quigley, "Lo sviluppo dell’autorità pubblica e dello stato nella tradizione occidentale: il millennio 979-1976"
Pupo Spartaco
2022-01-01
Abstract
It is the first Italian translation of the text of the three “Oscar Iden Lectures”, held by Carroll Quigley as a historian of civilizations and political systems at the School of Foreign Service of Georgetown University, in October 1976, shortly before his death. In this sort of intellectual and political testament, the author, with an original approach that has several traits in common with political realism, outlines the development of the state and what he calls “public authority” in the West in the millennium 979-1976. He dwells, also with some interesting incursions into Italian history and political historiography, on the main forms of government in Europe, on the revolutions, among which the military one stands out for its analytical acumen, on the affirmation of the “police” or administrative power which turns out to be the distinctive element of the modern sovereignty, defined especially about the development of the establishment. This is followed by deep considerations on twentieth-century American democracy in relation to the development of weapons systems and electoral flows and its dependence on the uncontrolled power of mammoth corporations that delimit sovereignty. Finally, the decadence of communities as the main consequence of the growth of the highly centralized state is analysed.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.